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Renting a home that was foreclosed in South Dakota: your rights

If you rent in South Dakota and your landlord's home is foreclosed, federal law usually lets you stay at least 90 days after written notice from the new owner, and often until your lease ends. South Dakota also has a redemption period after most foreclosure sales, and the eviction law for a foreclosure buyer applies only after redemption ends and a deed is delivered. Keep paying rent under your lease and keep receipts.

Reviewed against South Dakota law and official sources on October 12, 2026. General information, not legal advice.

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Your rights as a renter in South Dakota, in order

  1. The federal floor: 90 days, and often your full lease

    After the new owner takes title

    Under the Protecting Tenants at Foreclosure Act, a bona fide tenant gets written notice at least 90 days before having to leave, and a lease signed before the foreclosure runs to its end unless the buyer will live in the home. You are bona fide if you are not the former owner or the owner's spouse, child or parent, the deal was at arm's length, and the rent is not far below market unless subsidized. Section 8 voucher holders get extra protection. See the [tenant notice after foreclosure](/notices/tenant-notice-after-foreclosure/) page.

    Pub. L. 111-22 § 702; Pub. L. 115-174 § 304; 42 U.S.C. § 1437f(o)(7)

  2. Tell your landlord about any court papers

    Immediately

    South Dakota law says a tenant who gets notice of a case to recover the property must tell the landlord right away and give the landlord the written notice. Keep a copy for yourself.

    SDCL § 43-32-16

  3. The buyer cannot evict on the sale until the deed

    After the redemption period ends and a deed is delivered

    The eviction law lets a buyer at a mortgage or execution sale bring an eviction against someone still in possession only after the time for redemption has run out and a deed has been delivered. The federal 90 days also applies to bona fide tenants.

    SDCL § 21-16-1(5)

  4. The eviction case moves fast

    5 days to answer after service

    In an eviction case you have 5 days after you are served to appear and answer. A delay of more than 14 days is allowed only if you post a bond for the rent that will come due. Go to court with your lease, receipts and any notices.

    SDCL § 21-16-7

  5. Month to month notice

    Up to one month's notice

    For a rental with no set term, South Dakota requires notice as long as the rent period, but not more than one month. For a bona fide tenant after a foreclosure, the federal 90 days is longer and still applies.

    SDCL § 43-32-15

  6. Your security deposit

    21 days after you move out and give an address

    A 2026 change gives the landlord 21 days after your tenancy ends and it gets your mailing address to return the deposit or explain in writing why any of it is kept. You can ask for an itemized accounting within 45 days. We found no South Dakota statute that moves a deposit to a foreclosure buyer, so ask your old landlord and the new owner in writing who holds it.

    SDCL § 43-32-24

Common questions in South Dakota

Do I have to move during the South Dakota redemption period after my landlord's foreclosure sale?

The buyer cannot use the eviction law based on the sale until the redemption period has ended and a deed has been delivered, under SDCL § 21-16-1(5). After that, a bona fide tenant still gets at least the federal 90 days' notice. Who collects rent during redemption depends on the case, so ask in writing and keep receipts.

How fast does a South Dakota eviction case move?

You have 5 days after service to appear and answer, and the court generally will not delay more than 14 days unless you post a bond for rent. Call Dakota Plains Legal Services or East River Legal Services, depending on where you live, as soon as you are served.

How long does my South Dakota landlord have to return my deposit?

Under SDCL § 43-32-24, as changed in 2026, the landlord has 21 days after the tenancy ends and it receives your mailing address to return the deposit or give written reasons for keeping part of it. Bad faith retention can lead to punitive damages of up to $200.

Step by step

More on foreclosure in South Dakota

Understand the process

What is happening and how much time there is.

Weigh your options

What can stop it, and what happens if it goes ahead.

Get help now

Who to call, and what to do when a sale is scheduled.

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Sources for this page

  1. SDCL ch. 43-15A, Condominiums
  2. SDCL ch. 43-15, Vertical and horizontal property regimes (repealed)
  3. SDCL § 43-4-44.1, Disclosure for homes under a homeowners' association
  4. SDCL § 43-31-1, Homestead exempt from judicial sale
  5. SDCL ch. 21-16, Forcible entry and detainer
  6. SDCL ch. 43-32, Lease of real property
  7. SDCL Chapter 21-47, Actions to Foreclose Real Property Mortgages
  8. SDCL Chapter 21-48, Foreclosure of Real Property Mortgage by Advertisement
  9. SDCL Chapter 21-49, Short-Term Redemption Mortgages
  10. SDCL Chapter 21-52, Redemption from Sale on Execution or Foreclosure
  11. South Dakota Housing
  12. SDCL 15-6-12(a), Time for presenting defenses and objections
  13. SDCL Chapter 54-13, Agricultural Mediation