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Renting a home that was foreclosed in Missouri: your rights
If you rent in Missouri and your landlord's home was sold at a trustee's foreclosure sale, the new owner must send you a Notice to Occupant Following Foreclosure and cannot file to remove you for at least 10 business days. Federal law gives most renters much more: at least 90 days' written notice, and often the rest of the lease. The longer federal protection applies on top of Missouri's notice rule.
Reviewed against Missouri law and official sources on October 12, 2026. General information, not legal advice.
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Your rights as a renter in Missouri, in order
The federal floor: 90 days and your lease
At least 90 days after written noticeA bona fide tenant must get written notice to vacate at least 90 days before the move-out date. A lease signed before the foreclosure can run to its end unless the buyer will live in the home, and that buyer still owes 90 days. Federal law keeps any state rule that gives more, and Missouri's 10 business days is shorter, so the federal rule controls for bona fide tenants. See [tenant notice after foreclosure](/notices/tenant-notice-after-foreclosure/).
Pub. L. 111-22 § 702, note under 12 U.S.C. § 5220
Section 8 voucher holders
For the rest of your leaseThe new owner takes the home subject to your lease and the housing assistance contract with the housing authority. Wanting to sell the home empty is not good cause to end your tenancy.
42 U.S.C. § 1437f(o)(7)(C), (F)
Notice to Occupant Following Foreclosure
After the trustee's saleThe new owner must send a notice by certified or registered mail if it knows your name, or regular mail to "occupant" if not, with Notice to Occupant Following Foreclosure printed on the envelope. It must also post the notice on your door. The notice names the new owner, gives its address and phone, and says when it may seek a court order.
RSMo 534.030(2), (3)
No court case for at least 10 business days
10 business days from the notice dateNo eviction case can be filed against you until at least 10 business days after the notice. Staying after the notice does not make you the new owner's tenant, but you and the new owner can agree to a new rental or lease agreement. Get any agreement in writing.
RSMo 534.030(2)
Removal only by court order
After the notice period and a court judgmentThe new owner has to win an unlawful detainer case before you can be removed. Go to the court date on your summons and bring your lease, rent receipts and the notice. Tell the judge you are a tenant and when your lease ends.
RSMo 534.030(1)
Your security deposit
Within 30 days after the tenancy endsMissouri requires a landlord to return the deposit, or send an itemized list of damages with any balance, within 30 days after the tenancy ends, and a tenant can recover twice any amount wrongfully withheld. We did not find a Missouri rule on moving a deposit to a foreclosure buyer, so ask your old landlord in writing what happened to it and keep a copy.
RSMo 535.300(3), (6)
Common questions in Missouri
My Missouri notice says I have 10 business days. Do I really have to leave that fast?
Not if you are a bona fide tenant. Missouri's 10 business days is the soonest the new owner can file a case, but federal law requires at least 90 days' written notice to vacate, and a lease signed before the foreclosure can usually run to its end. Call legal aid through Missouri Legal Services before you move.
Who do I pay rent to after a Missouri foreclosure sale?
The Notice to Occupant must give the new owner's name, address and phone number. Ask the new owner in writing where to pay, check that it really owns the home, and keep proof of every payment. Missouri law says staying does not by itself make you its tenant, so ask about a written lease.
Does Missouri's renter notice apply if the home was foreclosed through the court?
The Missouri notice form refers to a purchase at a trustee's foreclosure sale, which is how most Missouri homes are foreclosed. Federal 90-day protection applies to foreclosures of either kind. If your landlord's home was foreclosed through a court case, ask legal aid which Missouri notice rules apply.
Step by step
More on foreclosure in Missouri
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Who to call, and what to do when a sale is scheduled.
Also in Missouri
Property tax foreclosure Claim surplus funds Deficiency judgments HOA and condo liens Renters after foreclosure (this page)Letters you may getFree, official, nationwide
Free help anywhere in the country
HUD-approved housing counselors
Free foreclosure prevention counseling from agencies approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. A counselor can review your budget and deal with your servicer alongside you.
(800) 569-4287CFPB: help for struggling homeowners
Plain-language guides from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, and a complaint form if your mortgage servicer is not following the rules.
Legal Services Corporation: find legal aid
Find the free civil legal aid office for your county if you have been served with a foreclosure lawsuit or given a sale date and cannot afford a lawyer.
Sources for this page
- RSMo 448.3-116, Lien for assessments (condominiums)
- RSMo 448.1-102, Applicability of the Uniform Condominium Act
- RSMo 442.404, Homeowners' associations: signs, solar panels, chickens
- RSMo 535.300, Security deposits
- Protecting Tenants at Foreclosure Act, note under 12 U.S.C. § 5220 (govinfo)
- 42 U.S.C. § 1437f, Section 8 voucher leases after foreclosure (govinfo)
- RSMo § 443.290, Mortgages and security agreements with power of sale
- RSMo § 443.300, Death of debtor, foreclosure stayed
- RSMo § 443.310, Sales, where made, number of days' notice
- RSMo § 443.320, Notice, contents, how published
- RSMo § 443.325, Individual notice of foreclosure sale
- RSMo § 443.327, Times and places of trustee's sale
- RSMo § 443.355, Continuance of sale without readvertisement
- RSMo § 443.360, Compensation of trustees
- RSMo § 443.370, Penalty for overcharging
- RSMo § 443.400, Redemption before sale
- RSMo § 443.410, Foreclosures by trustee's sale, redemption
- RSMo § 443.420, Notice of redemption, how given
- RSMo § 443.430, Motion for approval of bond for redemption
- RSMo § 443.440, Certificate of sale, deed on failure to redeem
- RSMo § 443.454, Enforcement and servicing of real estate loans, local law preempted
- RSMo § 443.190, Petition to foreclose (judicial foreclosure)
- RSMo § 534.030, Unlawful detainer defined, foreclosure notice to tenants
- RSMo § 534.070, Complaint and summons, court date
- RSMo § 534.210, Merits of title cannot be inquired into
- RSMo § 534.330, Judgment for complainant
- RSMo § 534.350, Execution, when issued
- RSMo § 407.935, Foreclosure consultants, definitions
- RSMo § 407.937, Right to cancel contract
- RSMo § 407.938, Contract form and required notices
- RSMo § 407.940, Foreclosure consultants, unlawful acts
- RSMo § 407.943, Action against foreclosure consultant
- U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, M&I Marshall & Ilsley Bank v. Sunrise Farms Development, LLC, No. 13-1479 (Dec. 13, 2013), describing Missouri deficiency law and First Bank v. Fischer & Frichtel
- Missouri Legal Services: Home Foreclosures
- Missouri Legal Services: Steps You Can Take to Avoid Foreclosure
- The Missouri Bar: Steps You Can Take to Avoid Foreclosure (brochure)
- Missouri Legal Services: Applying for Legal Aid
- SAFHR for Homeowners (Missouri HAF program)
- MHDC: Resources for Homeowners
- U.S. Department of the Treasury: Homeowner Assistance Fund
- Missouri Attorney General: Consumer Protection
- Missouri Division of Finance: Consumer Complaints
- The Missouri Bar: LawyerSearch
- Missouri Free Legal Answers
- Missouri Department of Revenue: Property Tax Credit